COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION OF HAMAS: A STUDY OF THE TERRORIST ORGANIZATION AND MEMBER PROFILING

Anastasios-Nikolaos Kanellopoulos

Anastasios-Nikolaos Kanellopoulos Department of Business Administration, Athens University of Economics and Business

Keywords: Hamas, Israel, Palestine, Counterterrorism Profiling

Abstract

Research Paper

DOI: 10.37458/ssj.4.2.6

Hamas, a Palestinian terrorist organization with significant global implications, holds a substantial political, military and societal presence in the Levant region. This research offers a comprehensive analysis of Hamas, delving into its historical evolution, ideological foundations and operational tactics, providing an intricate understanding of its role within the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It traces Hamas's trajectory from its origins as a religious and social movement to its current status as a terrorist organization with a political dimension. Furthermore, this study dissects the organization's objectives and strategies, shedding light on its territorial aspirations, relationships with Israel, and other Palestinian factions and its position on the international stage.A pivotal focus of this analysis centers on the profiling of Hamas members, encompassing their diverse regional, socioeconomic, educational and cultural backgrounds. This emphasis highlights the nuanced factors driving their affiliation with the organization. Empirical research findings underscore the intricate motivations behind Hamas membership, encompassing religious fervor, socio-political discontent and external influences as pivotal factors. Additionally, the study explores the roles and activities of Hamas members, including their involvement in leadership, military operations, political engagement and social functions, each contributing to the multi-faceted nature of the organization.

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